{"id":"W2951000532","doi":"10.1089/ind.2019.29170.lgb","title":"Protection and Commercialization of Biotechnology Inventions in Canada and Québec","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Biotechnology","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Intellectual property; Context (archaeology); Negotiation; Government (linguistics); Biopharmaceutical; Business; Incentive; International trade; Industrial organization; Biotechnology; Political science; Economics; Marketing; Law; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003585559,0.0002568169,0.0002919891,0.002610463,0.007146371,0.006342115,0.001268906,0.002570425,0.006103084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008074738,0.0002682168,0.000552331,0.003623842,0.004390258,0.0009955643,0.001394195,0.002117512,0.0002645845],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.212894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2324705,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9952704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9966103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942002,0.0005955605,0.0001951158,0.0004382491,0.002684779,0.001886098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9896456,0.003229061,0.0008985844,0.0002808782,0.004206791,0.001739143],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002436675,0.00020214,0.0385475,0.0007236605,0.00008881855,0.001798915,0.008310037,0.003509575,0.00414846,0.7042603,0.08189831,0.1562685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009914106,0.0001030737,0.1473397,0.0007665939,0.00008209587,0.0004037068,0.004265724,0.003324113,0.002049188,0.009897027,0.8315064,0.0001630983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2593829,0.04177745,0.004357361,0.1197184,0.0006019707,0.0003530282,0.002542889,0.0001988854,0.571067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8751052,0.01138382,0.003520212,0.01406921,0.0001531396,0.00009264943,0.0005471885,0.00003828188,0.09509042],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.787106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9129314,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03469004511038093,"score_gpt":0.2459238802834582,"score_spread":0.2112338351730773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}