{"id":"W2953350141","doi":"10.1155/2019/7964897","title":"Efficacy and Safety of a Stimulator Using Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound Combined with Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Patients with Painful Knee Osteoarthritis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pain Research and Management","topic":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Health Industry Development Institute; Ministry of Health and Welfare; Chonbuk National University","keywords":"Medicine; Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; Nerve stimulator; Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound; Osteoarthritis; Stimulation; Anesthesia; Nerve stimulation; Intensity (physics); Ultrasound; Physical therapy; Surgery; Therapeutic ultrasound; Internal medicine; Radiology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004521314,0.0001239103,0.0002008693,0.0001776109,0.00006979563,0.00003744976,0.00007404667,0.00004160522,0.00001552131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002697875,0.0001026539,0.00001266166,0.0003627506,0.00007902957,0.00006614493,0.00002230645,0.0001602364,0.000001584163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006009679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001020221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004174809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005083858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989064,0.00008094346,0.0001740823,0.0002253673,0.0003061426,0.0003070957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991865,0.000388839,0.00001841822,0.0002239405,0.00009411594,0.00008819695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01345919,0.001343021,0.7953051,0.001755524,0.000516107,0.00005341745,0.00132479,0.116568,0.006156053,0.00115855,0.0000545146,0.06230582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01587241,0.004407282,0.8839568,0.0004304966,0.00004791126,0.00000657155,0.0002379524,0.09398208,0.0001741872,0.0002434518,0.0002328809,0.0004080171],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957914,0.00006144066,0.002206845,0.00001857893,0.00000618703,0.001649623,0.000007814298,0.00003344466,0.0002246664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991564,0.00004256282,0.000674831,0.00001067593,0.000005525754,0.00002869849,0.00003071198,0.00002173001,0.00002892037],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0886517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4186103,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008614812574999728,"score_gpt":0.2249957771133878,"score_spread":0.2163809645383881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}