{"id":"W2953417356","doi":"10.1007/s11104-019-04167-x","title":"A side-by-side comparison of biological nitrogen fixation and yield of four legume crops","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Saskatchewan Pulse Growers; Western Grains Research Foundation; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Vicia faba; Legume; Sativum; Field pea; Pisum; Nitrogen fixation; Agronomy; Residue (chemistry); Biology; Nitrogen; Horticulture; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001202688,0.00008740288,0.000238574,0.000009111489,0.00004174405,0.00001407818,0.00007827214,0.0001013678,0.00005693314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004395251,0.00003382063,0.00003918383,0.0000709478,0.00005851042,0.00004861056,0.00004901365,0.00006174589,0.000006033951],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003543644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002963387,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006725913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002433022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993656,0.00003632998,0.0002016214,0.0001652357,0.0001029176,0.0001282443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994831,0.0002905079,0.0001221647,0.00003149967,0.0000276351,0.00004506023],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002841687,0.0000269497,0.4236224,0.000009321897,0.00001031187,3.334525e-7,0.00006806126,6.631015e-8,0.5737764,0.0000721908,0.0002057235,0.002179863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000294725,0.0007222552,0.4031089,0.00006335854,0.0000278896,0.00001685017,0.0004334164,0.0001306313,0.5933622,0.0008855494,0.0007313977,0.0002228065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985046,0.0004678637,3.710709e-7,0.0002088976,0.0000313843,0.0001181327,0.0001301434,0.00001446156,0.0005241788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997477,0.00003699097,0.0000292508,0.00004026747,0.00002729206,0.000003191351,0.00006177322,5.213527e-7,0.00005303113],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02051348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1379165,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03296037358419435,"score_gpt":0.2214676090592492,"score_spread":0.1885072354750549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}