{"id":"W2954436302","doi":"10.3390/app9112344","title":"Predicting Behavior of Grouted Dowel Connections Using Interfacial Cohesive Elements","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Western University","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Dowel; Structural engineering; Finite element method; Slip (aerodynamics); Precast concrete; Spurious relationship; Constitutive equation; Computer science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001117692,0.0001169776,0.0001550668,0.0001148049,0.00009942561,0.00003316239,0.0002446551,0.00005033262,0.0001491547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008459712,0.0001101013,0.00003800459,0.0003217169,0.0001377067,0.0001671243,0.00004907799,0.00009820625,0.00002022162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004810194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002387901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005696044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003206281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990714,0.000004951559,0.0002591552,0.0001785012,0.000251449,0.0002345844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996875,0.00003866123,0.00007603932,0.0001255071,0.00002968253,0.00004259533],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004301311,7.403619e-7,0.05211071,0.00001432605,0.00001391269,5.9614e-7,0.0003374641,0.01017039,0.9344655,0.001141869,0.000004771475,0.001735476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007577967,0.0001285052,0.02783603,0.00005398422,0.0001048199,0.00001845275,0.002821239,0.07559817,0.8920812,0.00008194091,0.00005949063,0.0004583781],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951748,0.00001135082,0.0004620101,0.000001846008,0.0005545944,0.0003323774,0.0000112567,0.0001295164,0.003322239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971207,0.000001038362,0.002802113,0.000007010548,0.0000277775,0.00001734945,0.000002587472,0.000009887855,0.00001150292],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06542777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4489801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02026162412747482,"score_gpt":0.2572485652585289,"score_spread":0.2369869411310541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}