{"id":"W2954504767","doi":"10.1017/s0266462319000382","title":"Ethical Challenges Related to Patient Involvement in Health Technology Assessment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics; Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health; University of British Columbia; Impact; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Health technology; Medicine; Engineering ethics; Psychology; Health care; Political science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001977564,0.0001906067,0.000681664,0.003122153,0.00004342245,0.00001191368,0.0004187247,0.0009594463,0.00008386403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001310348,0.000162931,0.00009547739,0.0007660706,0.00019019,0.00006507472,0.0002336382,0.003662333,0.000007832404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003525707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00238949,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007944222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001694922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959466,0.0001919847,0.001912998,0.0003615151,0.001169537,0.0004173322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977497,0.00009333736,0.000902872,0.0002896984,0.0007537539,0.0002105737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002806165,0.001339179,0.1143254,0.0009475743,0.0002628805,0.0004207585,0.003616044,0.0006931977,0.0005720222,0.3663632,0.0003467725,0.5108323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02021665,0.02947556,0.5562444,0.02101476,0.00003534491,0.001723341,0.1243431,0.002368324,0.0005627921,0.0671133,0.1759648,0.000937662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3020754,0.003665372,0.0001856113,0.6917887,0.001246076,0.0007283996,0.000005826198,0.00004267646,0.0002618709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804834,0.003179855,0.01019314,0.006003178,0.00004291115,0.00003141004,0.00002670688,0.00002052789,0.00001885348],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6857856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02350849317375696,"score_gpt":0.4238516364962672,"score_spread":0.4003431433225103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}