{"id":"W2955531826","doi":"10.1007/s40953-019-00176-w","title":"The Impact of Cooperative R&D and Advertising on Innovation and Welfare","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Quantitative Economics","topic":"Digital Platforms and Economics","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Carleton University","funders":"PepsiCo","keywords":"Welfare; Product differentiation; Externality; Ranking (information retrieval); Informative advertising; Advertising; Product (mathematics); Microeconomics; Economics; Business; Advertising account executive; Market economy; The Internet; Online advertising","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003273904,0.0004120808,0.0008904741,0.00167929,0.00097395,0.004416068,0.0005824896,0.002546402,0.01770273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01694703,0.0004163518,0.00119298,0.001617119,0.002807617,0.003143003,0.001722987,0.001901298,0.0007764206],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003370962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002950317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009279219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01053411,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976839,0.0009996576,0.00006298232,0.000209612,0.0002357104,0.0008080333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9593342,0.03325031,0.003225017,0.001016091,0.001282735,0.001891773],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005197769,0.004348043,0.2055386,0.0005725105,0.001311995,0.001954623,0.001364859,0.08086064,0.005971309,0.5561687,0.009824082,0.1268869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007304768,0.001466819,0.3088705,0.0002371071,0.001694977,0.001006717,0.005302855,0.09017187,0.003559832,0.5725613,0.01418431,0.0002133232],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9029574,0.003562101,0.003286142,0.007449593,0.00007718182,0.00004312086,0.0006085283,0.00006846583,0.08194741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940639,0.0006100306,0.0001960245,0.0001532875,0.00005768599,0.000009731457,0.00003813593,0.000006705033,0.004864455],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01770273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05922151,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03205350909982926,"score_gpt":0.2737307244643591,"score_spread":0.2416772153645299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}