{"id":"W2958384086","doi":"10.1515/tlr-2019-2022","title":"Roots, their structure and consequences for derivational timing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Linguistic Review","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Feature (linguistics); Linguistics; Syntactic structure; Argument (complex analysis); CLARITY; Syntax; Representation (politics); Grammar; Computer science; Identification (biology); Agreement; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002004276,0.0001653829,0.0003683674,0.001632707,0.0005211087,0.00334418,0.0008829256,0.0009651502,0.00358191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00631525,0.0002042475,0.0003000368,0.001745459,0.004365514,0.002854119,0.0012845,0.00114021,0.0006825966],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001072956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006763206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001344363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001891598,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990082,0.0003878757,0.00006506636,0.0002272181,0.0002532715,0.0000583993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964378,0.002133959,0.0004924102,0.0003708703,0.0005015736,0.00006337803],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008525884,0.00001222768,0.002815834,0.0007095502,0.00005201659,0.000413065,0.003806762,0.0008886696,0.003429671,0.9006591,0.001642377,0.0854855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002131168,0.00005089096,0.01892868,0.0007863282,0.00009195032,0.001339534,0.001891116,0.00166798,0.00239258,0.8798497,0.0929218,0.00005809043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4069518,0.2889249,0.0558514,0.01339078,0.0008893849,0.00005277206,0.0008631648,0.0003734287,0.2327024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744319,0.01830167,0.003352737,0.0003314216,0.0001277831,0.00001088366,0.0001243482,0.00006621823,0.003252931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00358191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01198268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05446444793794254,"score_gpt":0.2795631595844542,"score_spread":0.2250987116465116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}