{"id":"W2964207048","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0219663","title":"Health risks associated with social isolation in general and in young, middle and old age","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Health disparities and outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social isolation; Demography; Population; Isolation (microbiology); Gerontology; Cross-sectional study; Medicine; Quarter (Canadian coin); Psychology; Environmental health; Psychiatry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005497428,0.00005491509,0.0002141272,0.00005166378,0.0001558128,0.00003921664,0.00003458126,0.00007733101,0.00002149722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007151598,0.00005320782,0.000007180006,0.000150608,0.00005391933,0.0001203308,0.0000143101,0.0001224521,0.000002234383],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001638097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001091805,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06625979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3064828,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990796,0.0001424675,0.0001476212,0.000131167,0.0001997662,0.0002993634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997427,0.00006694159,0.00006581235,0.00003453069,0.00001699991,0.00007296334],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001522424,0.0001141735,0.9855015,0.00005778008,0.000007462904,0.00000107749,0.01252358,5.651877e-7,0.000007210218,0.001599219,0.00001661944,0.0001556432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005950414,0.00004262508,0.9975715,0.0001317305,0.000003540949,4.108733e-8,0.001138129,0.0001811395,0.000001677731,0.0002445755,0.00002334141,0.00006665762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930765,0.0001535745,6.770579e-7,0.00460473,0.00002493704,0.000323829,0.000006778168,0.00001584683,0.001793128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978225,0.0001953119,0.000114167,0.0008890952,0.00005844368,0.000008256621,0.000007277093,0.000005938836,0.0008990114],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.240223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9399581,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1015663509503203,"score_gpt":0.3231938823473869,"score_spread":0.2216275313970667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}