{"id":"W2965267495","doi":"10.1007/s11406-019-00110-7","title":"Universal Hinges and the Bounds of Sense","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophia","topic":"Wittgensteinian philosophy and applications","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hinge; Foundationalism; Epistemology; Nothing; Philosophy; Set (abstract data type); Certainty; Computer science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009819093,0.00007908273,0.0001374921,0.00003520917,0.0001532896,0.00004402186,0.00008840891,0.0000196157,0.0003418451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006435837,0.00005202022,0.00005035135,0.00002432484,0.000606888,0.0001037619,0.0000431684,0.00007625383,0.0001001228],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004949421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001105928,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005218061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001089506,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995565,0.00002788201,0.0001210997,0.0001180421,0.00009194364,0.00008447132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995252,0.0001060366,0.00007128586,0.0002247952,0.00004686978,0.00002576689],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000435616,0.0000166727,0.00003634291,0.00001724167,0.00002535228,5.506544e-7,0.007254162,0.000001137558,0.0001029083,0.9921025,0.0002595012,0.0001400518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001282275,0.00005972564,0.0001261261,0.00002249257,0.00004912559,0.000006115045,0.001077131,0.0001049097,0.0001335258,0.8340677,0.1629379,0.0001329365],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4880679,0.0003822167,0.000002320334,0.0270206,0.0001892113,0.0002790718,0.00003975462,0.00004133915,0.4839776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976432,0.00002372815,0.00002082696,0.0003859792,0.0004540691,0.000005206723,0.000003743354,0.000009026429,0.001454173],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5095754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3742964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0142863877973636,"score_gpt":0.183036653572223,"score_spread":0.1687502657748594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}