{"id":"W2966309195","doi":"10.1002/ecy.2859","title":"Global change stressors alter resources and shift plant interactions from facilitation to competition over time","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Algoma University","funders":"Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida; Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; University of Florida; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Ecology; Competition (biology); Biology; Native plant; Introduced species; Ecosystem; Interspecific competition; Plant community; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Species richness","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005284618,0.0000631677,0.00009257389,0.00002050541,0.00008466342,0.000007971423,0.00004849393,0.00004607905,0.004586106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001669248,0.00006136451,0.00001338838,0.00004986514,0.00006346331,0.0001187789,0.0001056505,0.00004262889,0.003003951],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008531642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001453856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004316618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02028722,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994941,0.00005536193,0.00009113504,0.0001930939,0.00004797423,0.0001183416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997223,0.0001355416,0.00003645878,0.00006692748,0.000003171446,0.00003557471],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002762646,0.00003019159,0.9956187,0.00000164533,0.00001536005,0.000001484036,0.002375744,0.0003147965,0.000137615,0.0004674348,0.0007758891,0.0002334842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001734629,0.00009640596,0.9908445,0.000003203179,0.000006584044,0.000001226852,0.0001086354,0.002248974,0.000004284224,0.001198132,0.005249552,0.00006508043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941489,0.00000997593,0.00002877373,0.001585375,0.0002440786,0.0001853991,0.0001569876,0.00001791368,0.00362265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982999,0.000007144275,0.0001726115,0.0008971842,0.00002497243,0.00003186449,0.00006158841,0.000002389453,0.0005023244],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01985556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008940221055755286,"score_gpt":0.2368853225172303,"score_spread":0.227945101461475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}