{"id":"W2966922806","doi":"10.1177/0146167219867784","title":"The Voice of Cognition: Active and Passive Voice Influence Distance and Construal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Construal level theory; Passive voice; Psychology; Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive dissonance; Social psychology; Abstraction; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002704167,0.0001413198,0.000252052,0.00002324833,0.0003348633,0.00002730046,0.0000823447,0.0002004532,0.0004064491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006184422,0.0001159921,0.00004397972,0.0000677101,0.001404519,0.00004143734,0.00003540004,0.0002767158,0.00007387103],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007046136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001380695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001352582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005933437,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987002,0.0003609197,0.0002076511,0.0003795357,0.0001229296,0.0002287447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989989,0.0005360728,0.0001743072,0.0001165637,0.0001224466,0.0000516699],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01168855,0.00125459,0.135009,0.0006587789,0.002474281,0.00009258294,0.2455224,1.933226e-7,0.004657256,0.3179224,0.02028266,0.2604374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003413917,0.0002957331,0.8785895,0.00003829308,0.000169523,0.0001196268,0.04280334,0.000001329165,0.00007170421,0.01081383,0.06334061,0.0003425802],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9734434,0.0009943848,0.00005097676,0.007684207,0.0002359148,0.0002418896,0.0001407317,0.00001680032,0.0171917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963518,0.0001941043,0.00002440984,0.002619049,0.0001145548,0.0000312719,0.00001423818,0.000008545623,0.0006419925],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7435805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5175008,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01666184939576678,"score_gpt":0.3106141401634702,"score_spread":0.2939522907677034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}