{"id":"W2968420140","doi":"10.1113/ep087956","title":"Modelling the effects of age and sex on the resistive and viscoelastic components of the work of breathing during exercise","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Physiology","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Winnipeg; St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; British Columbia Lung Association","keywords":"Viscoelasticity; Resistive touchscreen; Ageing; Ventilation (architecture); Medicine; Sex characteristics; Psychology; Internal medicine; Physiology; Materials science; Physics; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007020831,0.0001123902,0.0002934938,0.00003054802,0.00007860595,0.000002610744,0.0001212583,0.00003754165,0.0000199423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002205981,0.0000567087,0.00006266817,0.00008262479,0.0005726757,0.00002388679,0.0002542732,0.0001610402,0.00000134325],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000406361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001667832,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007812832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.176002e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991703,0.0001401505,0.00015799,0.0001980584,0.0001851972,0.0001483121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990662,0.0004687932,0.000100506,0.0003095527,0.00001974432,0.00003523085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009238891,0.000178558,0.001238396,0.0005661812,0.00007338199,0.00000582412,0.002286731,0.0004861726,0.9939111,0.0002557533,0.00000521648,0.00006872637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001395826,0.0002278095,0.5559574,0.001186895,0.00004692365,0.000006018864,0.001730416,0.002925469,0.4362169,0.0002345936,0.000001939322,0.00006978741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968725,0.002047803,0.000001709441,0.00003979237,0.00006684296,0.0007478329,0.000004371981,0.000003271808,0.0002158307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997405,0.00004593189,0.00001519976,0.00001740185,0.00002197172,0.00002130432,0.000002208342,0.00001275169,0.0001227611],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5576943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2312514,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01226259398239251,"score_gpt":0.2613322791771917,"score_spread":0.2490696851947991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}