{"id":"W2968924785","doi":"10.1016/j.bandc.2019.103592","title":"The effects of short-term musical training on the neural processing of speech-in-noise in older adults","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brain and Cognition","topic":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal; International Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound Research; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; GRAMMY Foundation","keywords":"Psychology; Audiology; Speech perception; Perception; Task (project management); Cognitive psychology; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Training (meteorology); Developmental psychology; Neuroscience; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001652481,0.0002719663,0.0002673862,0.0001151545,0.0001621045,0.0001749414,0.0001378469,0.0003245859,0.001532214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008688002,0.00009304908,0.000156671,0.00007474787,0.0002159074,0.0001651476,0.0001977299,0.0003055114,0.0001312389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001348766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001582802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003761699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007199815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999498,0.000008047961,0.000005371809,0.00001108109,0.000007524496,0.00001818309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997972,0.00006847372,0.00002632842,0.000008970283,0.00002361717,0.00007548273],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1695708,0.02768159,0.1836669,0.001084188,0.001416063,0.001422786,0.004555577,0.001553797,0.3143629,0.0001934692,0.001125747,0.2933663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000420036,0.01224566,0.9839579,0.000015529,0.000176229,0.0001039724,0.0003521847,0.0002363829,0.002185305,0.00006855702,0.000229711,0.00000856973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995739,0.0001342864,0.00001582853,0.00001722546,0.000006752262,0.000005066156,0.00002075821,8.112592e-7,0.0002252944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993142,0.0001449043,0.00004946859,0.00002763198,0.00001234986,0.0000113469,0.00003727858,7.372703e-7,0.0004020892],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003761699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007479608,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02143903485121268,"score_gpt":0.2689777852105354,"score_spread":0.2475387503593228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}