{"id":"W2969717868","doi":"10.1167/19.9.10","title":"Prediction in goal-directed action","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Vision","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Computer science; Eye movement; Artificial intelligence; Event (particle physics); Cognitive psychology; Neuroscience; Cognitive science; Machine learning; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005430265,0.0001863532,0.0007664633,0.0005970711,0.00004952305,0.00007705889,0.000216505,0.0002845543,0.0002419508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003666138,0.0001327137,0.0002788579,0.0005286739,0.00001540025,0.000397761,0.00002913864,0.0007301774,0.000288442],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002064179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001888107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.736228e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.247134e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979922,0.000389111,0.0008109085,0.0002167856,0.0004515756,0.0001394108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985735,0.0001411895,0.001021136,0.0001280296,0.00006924575,0.00006693011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002299946,0.00008471776,4.005056e-7,0.00218011,0.000002606627,0.00001299013,0.00003593169,0.000005110258,0.006288858,0.00000749391,0.001029673,0.9903291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003411395,0.0005116125,0.00003742713,0.01807526,0.0001051244,0.0004467046,0.00001225931,0.0003677068,0.0001680946,0.00007628727,0.9797127,0.0001456659],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004926415,0.9940095,0.0003039356,0.00003415395,0.003972923,0.0003598258,0.00001238982,0.0000635762,0.0007510377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002582392,0.9980671,0.0001043077,0.00005319639,0.0002796372,0.000001901748,0.000003763421,0.00002695326,0.0012049],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9901834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5411907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2032586642831265,"score_gpt":0.4468847763089329,"score_spread":0.2436261120258064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}