{"id":"W2969780105","doi":"10.1080/01639625.2019.1658845","title":"Erving Goffman’s View of “Deviance”: “Self” and “Society” as the Sources of Deviancy and Conformity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deviant Behavior","topic":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Deviance (statistics); Conformity; Social psychology; Psychology; Sociology; Criminology; Mathematics; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003041793,0.000526651,0.0003333967,0.001559221,0.002144643,0.003192095,0.001378865,0.003677251,0.001239445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005738487,0.0001762573,0.0003493403,0.0006529939,0.03322667,0.004643009,0.002827794,0.005870946,0.0002270873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002657419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001776046,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004240156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003415032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961694,0.002137485,0.0001111108,0.0003742556,0.0009714189,0.00023636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971189,0.001475502,0.0003569393,0.0002807013,0.0005144437,0.0002535091],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001025741,0.00001097032,0.0005329749,0.0000226369,0.000005351101,0.00009442229,0.006344814,0.0001119402,0.00009459453,0.9845577,0.004178815,0.004035588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001721139,0.00003322984,0.001498164,0.0001319353,0.000008510243,0.0004403258,0.002656154,0.0006289655,0.0002612671,0.8926672,0.1016252,0.00003193136],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1252167,0.01475496,0.07673147,0.3867782,0.002950315,0.0001260057,0.0001274219,0.0001622826,0.3931526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9435387,0.004069654,0.009846817,0.02479646,0.001156895,0.0001178459,0.00004065557,0.00005533367,0.01637777],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004240156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01928097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01596527917200236,"score_gpt":0.2950260716360775,"score_spread":0.2790607924640751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}