{"id":"W2969908247","doi":"10.1142/s2424835519300019","title":"Evolution of the Ring Concept for the Forearm and Its Implication on Treatment: From Galeazzi, Monteggia, Essex-Lopresti, and Darrach to the Current Era","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Hand Surgery (Asian-Pacific Volume)","topic":"Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"South Health Campus; University of Calgary","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Forearm; Medicine; Interosseous membrane; Ulna; Ligament; Distal radioulnar joint; Anatomy; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001405118,0.0001810483,0.0004094519,0.00009598932,0.0003668934,0.00003999411,0.0001276401,0.00006143121,0.00002703843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004351102,0.00007106298,0.0002316301,0.0001978783,0.0001674368,0.0001335998,0.00003033921,0.0002923975,0.000003675347],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009088277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001873862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006100397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002251529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984848,0.000247097,0.0005427959,0.0001747676,0.0003461235,0.0002044462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964879,0.002310737,0.0004557561,0.0004129271,0.0002358429,0.000096893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003367028,0.0005215771,0.2333832,0.000187801,0.0005663424,0.000002746592,0.01953997,0.0005879828,0.01690686,0.0002965845,0.00776468,0.7168753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001858728,0.001300874,0.9338588,0.001078974,0.000864902,0.0001870527,0.008804103,0.003211147,0.005710899,0.00057946,0.04231245,0.0002325808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9765468,0.01065005,0.0006120773,0.009831476,0.001004989,0.00106754,0.00004975612,0.000006423987,0.000230899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981202,0.0007101802,0.00001908338,0.00004604404,0.0003409237,0.00002437801,0.000006267317,0.00001769185,0.0007151806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7166427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2897864,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01598000896894648,"score_gpt":0.2620891407917488,"score_spread":0.2461091318228024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}