{"id":"W2970279230","doi":"","title":"A study on level of awareness of tax payers in Southern Region towards Goods and Services Tax (GST) / Asri Osman and Nabilah Khirrudin","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)","topic":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Goods and services; Business; Value-added tax; Ad valorem tax; Indirect tax; Government (linguistics); Consumption (sociology); Tax credit; Tax reform; Public economics; Commerce; Double taxation; Economics; Finance; Economy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002119854,0.0001473928,0.0003883843,0.0002827589,0.0002028912,0.00002871821,0.0001658525,0.00009419835,0.00000409114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008498245,0.0001602659,0.00004518969,0.0002715452,0.0003403834,0.0001769355,0.000155358,0.0001032639,0.000003085145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001061086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004260915,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002208618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004692715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990483,0.00003574769,0.0003306563,0.0003553211,0.00008188881,0.0001480725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992062,0.00005832702,0.0004189164,0.0001980385,0.0000802126,0.00003823631],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001146947,0.000170489,0.7590415,0.00009076238,0.00007937361,0.00001844075,0.004071717,0.0001710197,0.00005416456,0.2354018,0.00002788314,0.0007581834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001311865,0.0005138027,0.9652665,0.00009885927,0.00001716108,0.00001461993,0.02366306,0.0002608763,0.0001097127,0.006024528,0.002472304,0.0002467552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990073,0.0002511898,0.0007085419,0.0003557043,0.0002756472,0.0001924966,0.0001257936,0.00001665799,0.008001014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999097,0.00005265576,0.0001976864,0.00003067242,0.00003874873,0.000007806553,0.000005758017,0.000005767911,0.0005639031],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2293773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6535453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08159848855773469,"score_gpt":0.2534433436564805,"score_spread":0.1718448550987458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}