{"id":"W2974182314","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201935913/pdf","title":"","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Office of Science; Gauss Centre for Supercomputing; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Ministerium für Innovation, Wissenschaft und Forschung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen; Université d'Orléans; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Harvard University; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Carnegie Mellon University; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; University of Portsmouth; University of Hertfordshire; National Science Foundation; Science Foundation Ireland; York University; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Princeton University; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; University of Washington; Johns Hopkins University; Observatoire de Paris, Université de Recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres; Ohio State University; New Mexico State University; Vanderbilt University; Yale University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Luminosity; Redshift; Star formation; Galaxy; Infrared; Telescope; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001768725,0.0007506612,0.0004601013,0.000846379,0.00151331,0.003306606,0.001782101,0.001897679,0.198672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003864966,0.0001955574,0.0004764823,0.0009403276,0.0007653568,0.001998028,0.003444989,0.00133829,0.1110103],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001588769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002816783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003783239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00417457,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989448,0.0002007981,0.00006863702,0.000265688,0.0002875717,0.0002324878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984651,0.0001294511,0.0002194886,0.0001921102,0.0005694713,0.0004244688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005574184,0.0003012432,0.03370912,0.00161848,0.00007148005,0.001011929,0.00138755,0.0003606801,0.001003146,0.1771787,0.4974224,0.2853779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005792922,0.0001382243,0.01821959,0.000670568,0.00003110327,0.001048746,0.001223879,0.0001813894,0.0003850415,0.02158289,0.9564388,0.00002183389],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03498299,0.00897924,0.006254123,0.03365258,0.004277928,0.0006983119,0.02372944,0.001168531,0.8862569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2467117,0.008793895,0.009074195,0.04076669,0.002882966,0.001275852,0.03953612,0.0008977801,0.6500608],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.801328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007021133010199538,"score_gpt":0.2076591999773811,"score_spread":0.2006380669671815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}