{"id":"W2976729916","doi":"10.1007/s10530-019-02094-7","title":"Invasive plants of eastern Canada: history, impacts, management, and stories","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Invasive species; Introduced species; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008907709,0.0001339588,0.0002606401,0.000008434684,0.00009864107,0.000005810486,0.0001705027,0.00009421512,0.0004142873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006802275,0.00004807464,0.00004277236,0.00006163018,0.0001608182,0.00004156972,0.0002067914,0.00008006155,0.00001708892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001116115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003522131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01392901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4537528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991552,0.00005785948,0.0001910177,0.0002626614,0.00008647425,0.0002467669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993168,0.000387526,0.0001072004,0.0000583303,0.00003139347,0.00009876251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003426344,0.00005279979,0.9771054,0.00001870299,0.00006577434,0.0000121228,0.00001715001,2.540226e-7,0.01173901,0.0003745567,0.009710652,0.0008692644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001137352,0.0002618779,0.8998469,0.00001941541,0.000007788944,0.000003712274,0.001131629,9.996792e-7,0.0001611983,0.0001213145,0.09821019,0.0001212878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918616,0.001710096,2.103984e-7,0.0003711134,0.0003128142,0.0002405252,0.00007838242,0.00002184438,0.005403456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973393,0.001085337,0.00004159079,0.0003915665,0.00005353689,0.00001480798,0.00000827526,5.29889e-7,0.00106504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4398238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926373,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1481402777200581,"score_gpt":0.2164068315031307,"score_spread":0.06826655378307261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}