{"id":"W2978224291","doi":"10.1007/s00334-019-00749-y","title":"Holocene vegetation history and human impact in the eastern Italian Alps: a multi-proxy study on the Coltrondo peat bog, Comelico Superiore, Italy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vegetation History and Archaeobotany","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Università degli Studi di Padova; European Commission; University of Alberta","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Peat; Holocene; Bog; Paleoecology; Physical geography; Charcoal; Vegetation (pathology); Sedimentology; Climate change; Biogeosciences; Geology; Geography; Proxy (statistics); Palynology; Pollen; Ecology; Archaeology; Earth science; Paleontology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001074263,0.0002113286,0.0002561803,0.0002078334,0.0002852499,0.00002221859,0.0002593063,0.00009744002,0.0002536816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005406352,0.0001332521,0.00005339514,0.0001165156,0.0006479843,0.0002310434,0.00002321919,0.0004360734,0.0001808336],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003315183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007388685,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005759928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003951472,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978509,0.000843275,0.0002709163,0.0004099524,0.0002843534,0.0003406139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989749,0.0004868966,0.000101834,0.0003073216,0.00004065843,0.00008840021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008804839,0.00009654424,0.9786515,0.00003766065,0.00002556738,0.00003406842,0.02043328,0.0001166056,0.00004745148,0.000235855,0.00005428371,0.0001792035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001012025,0.0008850254,0.9911578,0.00002924334,0.0000190731,0.00003873358,0.002511397,0.003300659,0.000001948363,0.0001135312,0.0007709773,0.0001595345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900993,0.006265106,0.000004043658,0.0004321344,0.000239909,0.0009007421,0.000004203335,0.00002042166,0.002034136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987211,0.00004020986,0.00002137542,0.0004622936,0.00003008882,0.00002380039,0.00003134937,0.000006531935,0.00066329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01792188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5433862,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03841817509080407,"score_gpt":0.2676606132232669,"score_spread":0.2292424381324628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}