{"id":"W2979071263","doi":"10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-18-00127","title":"Peer Victimization, Internalizing Problems, and Substance Use in Urban African American Adolescents in Chicago: The Relevance of the Self-Medication Hypothesis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Violence and Victims","topic":"Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression","field":"Psychology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Substance use; Suicide prevention; Poison control; Mental health; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Psychology; Occupational safety and health; Clinical psychology; Peer group; Peer victimization; Psychiatry; Relevance (law); Medicine; Developmental psychology; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004896618,0.0002410146,0.0002544871,0.001186617,0.001509808,0.001105203,0.0004123842,0.0006925199,0.002514157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001642988,0.0003911386,0.0002638283,0.0006814529,0.001051122,0.0006773375,0.0008536567,0.00130049,0.0001446367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005020442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001023833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03637796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05357363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999647,0.0001506183,0.00002352811,0.00003184204,0.00004942531,0.00009759072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988067,0.000233093,0.0003407437,0.0000404149,0.0001145386,0.0004644574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001970154,0.0001146155,0.9985194,0.000003078434,0.00001170164,0.0000533545,0.0006986763,0.00001049669,0.00007019199,0.00003284346,0.00005038483,0.0004155475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003511911,0.00004702601,0.9934117,0.00001021154,0.00001584051,0.00007333961,0.006221097,0.00007890938,0.00003242312,0.00002873442,0.00007473411,0.000002504412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995728,0.00003821428,0.000008673887,0.00006757489,0.000003413161,0.000003365672,0.00001395775,5.236769e-7,0.0002914049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997783,0.00004208021,0.00001489852,0.00002520406,0.00000707576,0.00000637712,0.00002327383,6.613217e-7,0.0001021174],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03637796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07233244,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01428458767311108,"score_gpt":0.2463609724678992,"score_spread":0.2320763847947881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}