{"id":"W2979520020","doi":"10.3386/w26335","title":"The Consumption Value of College","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"Higher Education Research Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Spencer Foundation; Andrew W. Mellon Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Value (mathematics); Consumption (sociology); Statistics; Mathematics; Economics; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02251406,0.0001202795,0.000377774,0.000540625,0.0007610772,0.00005910793,0.0009302441,0.0002864052,0.0008720024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008413281,0.00009966675,0.0001615623,0.0002933099,0.002251151,0.0001153706,0.000205348,0.0005950326,0.0004378304],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003004107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02488034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00993142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002702371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9933438,0.0009949013,0.0006815422,0.0003273044,0.004175609,0.000476786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9845077,0.008619797,0.0004382705,0.0003295255,0.006003762,0.0001009005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001937889,0.00003856586,0.003209399,0.0001081138,0.000145662,2.098705e-7,0.0004452966,0.00001984776,0.0000106721,0.683762,0.3118616,0.0003792024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002136507,0.00005668585,0.00872233,0.0001117807,0.000009929568,8.008239e-7,0.001578342,0.00002307815,0.00005977866,0.1127834,0.8763135,0.0001267033],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004628716,0.002422268,4.085692e-7,0.005889586,0.001353857,0.00116988,0.000250453,0.000009518714,0.9842753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7261507,0.03065415,0.00007363813,0.00001104927,0.001505606,0.0002409766,0.0001117717,0.00003154334,0.2412206],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7430547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999393,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4497220333535846,"score_gpt":0.6199367268937195,"score_spread":0.1702146935401349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}