{"id":"W2980214981","doi":"10.3390/ani9100772","title":"Free-Stall Use and Preferences in Dairy Cows: A Case Study on Neck Rails Covered by Foam","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animals","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Szkola Glówna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Business; Animal science; Chemistry; Biology; Mechanics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009532069,0.0001147911,0.0001986409,0.00001229318,0.0000564365,0.00006164849,0.0001092744,0.00006004258,0.0001745156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006590117,0.00004563759,0.00002644922,0.0001234587,0.00003884296,0.0001488121,0.00007098172,0.00007745867,0.00003590533],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008422378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003316376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001596797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001240685,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991424,0.0001200126,0.00015282,0.0003110752,0.0000898024,0.0001838851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994946,0.0003029466,0.00005255256,0.00006015029,0.0000279217,0.00006179028],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003087201,0.0009154707,0.5804647,0.000007769504,0.00001307869,0.000203596,0.0003204397,5.322142e-7,0.4107238,0.0002204416,0.004975012,0.001846474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008110512,0.003503479,0.986497,0.00002653658,0.000004371203,0.00003777111,0.0038704,0.000008005922,0.0008529269,0.0004692733,0.003754287,0.0001648716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985019,0.0001064489,3.411195e-8,0.000243317,0.00002873808,0.0004507281,0.0001706265,0.00002214195,0.0004760954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994292,0.00003511098,0.000004847571,0.0002734217,0.00002304226,0.00002035307,0.00002140854,6.974994e-7,0.0001918747],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4098709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2413891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04871692335048642,"score_gpt":0.2607848486784137,"score_spread":0.2120679253279273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}