{"id":"W2981440830","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz019","title":"The trouble with Article 25 (and how to fix it): the future of data protection by design and default","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Data Privacy Law","topic":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"General Data Protection Regulation; Data Protection Act 1998; Data Protection Directive; Safeguarding; Directive; Privacy by Design; Privacy policy; Information privacy law; Obligation; Computer security; Information privacy; FTC Fair Information Practice; European union; Internet privacy; Privacy law; Computer science; Business; Political science; Law; European Union law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04053697,0.0009416384,0.001548069,0.00143568,0.008209686,0.02060303,0.005463429,0.02945071,0.007203992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05752102,0.0009538679,0.00175701,0.001315658,0.07289359,0.03473894,0.009286179,0.04877767,0.005442921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01080844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01881029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01509484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006229039,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9448774,0.02043653,0.002915062,0.00790628,0.02059465,0.00326999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9663035,0.01797684,0.001704072,0.005129298,0.007258307,0.001628089],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000127692,0.00001828449,0.00007114876,0.00007284267,0.000006982656,0.00003702816,0.001762737,0.0001009349,0.0001116321,0.8981328,0.08844525,0.01122755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001880279,0.00002536692,0.0001093733,0.000547488,0.000009267412,0.00009534923,0.001023814,0.0002181367,0.0002992771,0.5757295,0.4218686,0.00005498858],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001580319,0.01593852,0.032236,0.8695225,0.01426432,0.00007731753,0.0001305731,0.0002648228,0.06598561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0738593,0.01324816,0.03464851,0.8037427,0.01388753,0.0007744469,0.0002284249,0.0006868657,0.05892397],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04053697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2143825,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05132499889949398,"score_gpt":0.3174163495289441,"score_spread":0.2660913506294501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}