{"id":"W2981732941","doi":"10.1098/rsif.2019.0450","title":"Collective turns in jackdaw flocks: kinematics and information transfer","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Royal Society Interface","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Flock; Kinematics; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Simulation; Communication; Geography; Ecology; Physics; Psychology; Biology; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002196108,0.0002342417,0.0002561881,0.0005797545,0.0001938481,0.0004440211,0.0002051672,0.0003090447,0.0008498625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008752134,0.0002483653,0.0001888859,0.0001770965,0.0004086529,0.0003138617,0.0004825449,0.0003072661,0.0002231558],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002547056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001530735,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001796828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00278656,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998659,0.00002086559,0.000006868867,0.00004789335,0.00002291029,0.00003549667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995317,0.0001206761,0.000159082,0.00003766708,0.0000545425,0.00009631046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004357005,0.0001009302,0.1173805,0.0001948859,0.0001111381,0.0003259774,0.001790233,0.005364479,0.8329817,0.0008939212,0.0001878043,0.04023271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001621239,0.0008136802,0.9337717,0.00004062485,0.00007132065,0.0003997833,0.0007894089,0.02590388,0.03649804,0.0008673327,0.0007676026,0.00006037639],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970345,0.0001554809,0.002229861,0.000008627177,0.000004295016,0.00000619825,0.00003181369,0.00002276099,0.0005064399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978791,0.00005675444,0.001695113,0.000006364266,0.000002234008,0.0000093633,0.0000471117,0.000008388734,0.0002954495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001796828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003572762,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007539519512928136,"score_gpt":0.2051105494167607,"score_spread":0.1975710299038326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}