{"id":"W2982808453","doi":"10.1088/2515-7620/ab576e","title":"Potential increase in oil and gas well leakage due to earthquakes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research Communications","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Geology; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Epicenter; Seismology; Water well; Natural gas field; Geospatial analysis; Hydrology (agriculture); Natural gas; Geotechnical engineering; Remote sensing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002767085,0.0001470152,0.0001493768,0.0009150181,0.0001695499,0.0004487158,0.0002035001,0.0001490551,0.001021191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002045478,0.0001267536,0.0001559089,0.001326879,0.0002297484,0.000364544,0.0003721749,0.0001623578,0.00009681241],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009677274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003347905,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06336056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07802361,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997486,0.00004968328,0.00001839919,0.00004577749,0.00008858632,0.00004897588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985078,0.000391337,0.0006042758,0.00007466981,0.0003397889,0.00008204364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005982085,0.00001638847,0.9839203,0.00001778621,0.00004673248,0.00008783382,0.0001068327,0.009857361,0.001082061,0.0001623688,0.0003073975,0.004335037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001737861,0.00001590501,0.989409,0.000004143288,0.00001145525,0.00003877264,0.0003195045,0.009531417,0.000427738,0.00007390293,0.0001609336,0.000005648069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984377,0.00001852622,0.0004627676,0.0000240044,7.995715e-7,0.000004654149,0.0005789689,0.00001778773,0.0004547763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994641,0.00001538228,0.000145109,0.000001704777,6.559503e-7,0.000001769037,0.0002640204,8.08666e-7,0.0001063774],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06336056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1259835,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01451120044910177,"score_gpt":0.2720165948106456,"score_spread":0.2575053943615438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}