{"id":"W2984645489","doi":"10.1007/s10531-019-01893-7","title":"Historical changes in bumble bee body size and range shift of declining species","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biodiversity and Conservation","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"New Hampshire Agricultural Experiment Station; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research","keywords":"Ecology; Biodiversity; Range (aeronautics); Biology; Ecosystem; Population; Population size; Species distribution; Geography; Habitat; Demography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007824234,0.00003954975,0.00009824322,0.000006472441,0.00006728117,0.000008765976,0.00003007161,0.00003489835,0.00003950642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002136621,0.00001904184,0.00001114646,0.00006359877,0.0000267238,0.00005383949,0.00004502922,0.00002586137,0.000003410413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001156263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001202695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001468236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004955715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997327,0.00001309659,0.00005281993,0.00008998931,0.00005075109,0.00006069252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997814,0.0001495186,0.00003562071,0.000005010959,0.00001334894,0.00001515903],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004214255,0.00001436192,0.9590622,0.000008214816,0.000002544597,7.559786e-7,0.0001367421,1.059274e-8,0.03991532,0.00006805141,0.0003166578,0.0004329884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001356717,0.0001135181,0.9884157,0.00001087454,0.000004513688,3.366682e-7,0.0003247026,0.00000320491,0.0002650808,0.00004361631,0.01063599,0.00004675642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952936,0.0003084016,7.117858e-8,0.004167417,0.00001969687,0.00005177067,0.00001964031,0.000007061326,0.0001323956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993178,0.0003450573,0.00001394109,0.0001395777,0.00001601747,3.954164e-7,0.000002879273,6.396883e-8,0.0001642969],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03965024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2765405,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06157236038063056,"score_gpt":0.1858446647495038,"score_spread":0.1242723043688732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}