{"id":"W2990418814","doi":"10.1186/s41938-019-0175-z","title":"Genetic improvement of Bacillus thuringiensis against the cotton bollworm, Earias vitella (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), to improve the cotton yield in Pakistan","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"University of the Punjab","keywords":"Bacillus thuringiensis; Cry1Ac; Noctuidae; Biology; Lepidoptera genitalia; Spore; PEST analysis; Helicoverpa armigera; Bollworm; Biopesticide; Crop; Botany; Agronomy; Horticulture; Genetically modified crops; Pesticide; Larva; Gene; Transgene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009212422,0.0002891502,0.0004968369,0.0000757415,0.00008630793,0.00004817888,0.0006824354,0.0002427128,0.00006481431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001955092,0.0001526073,0.0003312408,0.0001671423,0.0001760541,0.000005804361,0.0001249911,0.0003659238,0.00001566865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004473572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001163441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002907453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009413963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977846,0.0001897209,0.0009189389,0.0003411721,0.0002874556,0.0004781847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983578,0.0001799644,0.0005133583,0.0005435952,0.0002664609,0.0001387885],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001339378,0.0001174606,0.01111403,0.00001758348,0.0001402206,0.00001948261,0.000169047,0.001324432,0.9621594,0.00002597575,0.00031558,0.02325741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01001941,0.02065623,0.3402129,0.0003224447,0.0002026137,0.0001066468,0.003155899,0.0004610134,0.567741,0.0002947706,0.05549886,0.001328267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940606,0.002288585,0.0005978709,0.001068387,0.0004884911,0.0006999625,0.0000296398,0.00000351041,0.0007629631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962665,0.0005450831,0.0001861499,0.002352778,0.0004278799,0.00001448811,0.000004355402,0.00001750516,0.0001852271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3944184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6223145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007150377795972683,"score_gpt":0.2331467939110889,"score_spread":0.2259964161151162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}