{"id":"W2990675573","doi":"10.18331/brj2019.6.4.3","title":"Investigation of yields and qualities of pyrolysis products obtained from oil palm biomass using an agitated bed pyrolysis reactor","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofuel Research Journal","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Energy Policy and Planning Office; Ministry of Energy, Thailand; Prince of Songkla University","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Biochar; Biomass (ecology); Biofuel; Pulp and paper industry; Heat of combustion; Pyrolysis oil; Bioenergy; Chemistry; Palm kernel; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Waste management; Palm oil; Organic chemistry; Agronomy; Combustion; Food science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002404284,0.000406917,0.0003156731,0.0003216266,0.000172738,0.0003822639,0.0002798047,0.0002749942,0.0004401214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002299772,0.0001959131,0.0004503411,0.0004086065,0.000169993,0.0003896575,0.0001893784,0.000436615,0.0002313037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000199445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001491037,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008343525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001260862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.00002322572,0.00001684341,0.00003954175,0.000092299,0.0000383428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999008,0.00002800243,0.00002319792,0.000006446255,0.00003117255,0.00001022611],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000923102,0.00002637832,0.0003816412,0.000042457,0.000007868539,0.00006216474,0.00001738819,0.0002660741,0.9977365,0.00001922181,0.000006414335,0.001341592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005858629,0.0001504098,0.002193575,0.000002389106,0.00001474272,0.00005631414,0.00002650677,0.001681668,0.9957141,0.00001271714,0.0001370229,0.000004683423],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966885,0.0003092242,0.00236892,0.00001439042,0.00000491587,0.000009644213,0.0001156191,0.00002685023,0.0004619813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995236,0.0004947034,0.003289063,0.000009064313,0.000003455637,0.0000142191,0.0001971682,0.00001805276,0.000738342],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008343525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001658976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0743776647218791,"score_gpt":0.3010909499705942,"score_spread":0.2267132852487151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}