{"id":"W2991708433","doi":"10.1017/9781787445925.018","title":"Citizen Science and Bears","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Citizen science; Geography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007171811,0.0005468362,0.0004421549,0.002305134,0.009992538,0.01272509,0.001133584,0.00481371,0.02964997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01416035,0.0004262115,0.0004920402,0.003697335,0.01855717,0.01438131,0.01529057,0.006797416,0.005421898],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004154288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004340652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01133759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01241495,"domain_scores_codex":[0.988255,0.006383684,0.0003749394,0.001567136,0.00238451,0.001034747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924108,0.003947333,0.0007771789,0.0009937625,0.0008849098,0.0009860478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004048299,0.00006326204,0.006410602,0.0004497403,0.00001865067,0.0004858675,0.06091036,0.0001381977,0.0002626863,0.5960095,0.1819822,0.1532285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002161104,0.00001276991,0.001061432,0.0004226216,0.000002985217,0.0001778302,0.01029083,0.00002401653,0.00006121973,0.01578196,0.9721531,0.00000893526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02052867,0.03311052,0.006675455,0.1826959,0.006310847,0.0001576189,0.0005510382,0.0001672815,0.7498027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4548992,0.0722042,0.01105157,0.07467707,0.007405518,0.0004454357,0.001242832,0.0005589912,0.3775152],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02964997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09918904,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01547279990341057,"score_gpt":0.2332618031964988,"score_spread":0.2177890032930882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}