{"id":"W2991735276","doi":"10.3390/biom9120844","title":"Pretreatment of Wheat Straw with Phosphoric Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide to Simultaneously Facilitate Cellulose Digestibility and Modify Lignin as Adsorbents","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomolecules","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lignin; Cellulose; Chemistry; Biorefinery; Hydrogen peroxide; Phosphoric acid; Adsorption; Straw; Biomass (ecology); Fractionation; Pulp and paper industry; Organosolv; Lignocellulosic biomass; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Raw material; Agronomy; Inorganic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001354816,0.0004378564,0.0002757958,0.0001321695,0.0001008103,0.0002347913,0.0002236988,0.0002692616,0.0005885314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008381769,0.0001463417,0.0003561776,0.0001243433,0.0001536821,0.0002760097,0.000190184,0.0003678206,0.0001433723],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001516138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001978613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004951329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001179988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.00001207683,0.000005977613,0.0000252576,0.000022626,0.00002038516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999744,0.000004333143,0.000007619902,0.000003404498,0.00000497508,0.000005215863],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002017152,0.00001206537,0.00007153265,0.0000384846,0.00000698031,0.00001958657,0.000003631456,0.00008581021,0.9984794,0.0000400262,0.000005963957,0.001216353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005658448,0.0001592233,0.00103656,0.000002235245,0.00001664434,0.00004411516,0.000008433492,0.000946296,0.9972843,0.00002864516,0.0004644727,0.00000339376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9807493,0.001070577,0.01719971,0.00005043142,0.00002558796,0.00003855936,0.00006056741,0.00004938632,0.0007557895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901983,0.0006017582,0.008108133,0.00003001434,0.00000844054,0.00001676233,0.00007610583,0.000007237217,0.0009533128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005885314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001968861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005156929605360542,"score_gpt":0.1877055790806839,"score_spread":0.1825486494753233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}