{"id":"W2991805964","doi":"10.2175/193864715819557687","title":"Seeing Red, but ‘in the Black’ – Diverse Case Studies Demonstrate Substantial Cost Savings by Converting to Deammonification","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation","topic":"Housing Market and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunny Hill Health Centre for Children","funders":"","keywords":"Pulp and paper industry; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001337175,0.0001333665,0.000202812,0.00006315292,0.0002447526,0.0001562776,0.0001919149,0.00005675234,0.00001156574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007365308,0.000089497,0.00004837984,0.00005998667,0.00007945859,0.0003614429,0.0001078873,0.00009914167,0.00006973521],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002448574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004091744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001050901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003078226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989111,0.00001080422,0.0005137047,0.0002788027,0.0000597834,0.0002257769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995401,0.0000194157,0.0002647413,0.000109373,0.0000228865,0.00004348795],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006054505,0.0006508353,0.7114241,0.0003125696,0.0003063936,0.00003299852,0.1528645,0.007194184,0.09409865,0.007225988,0.01399114,0.01129328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008256507,0.0007585736,0.01693491,0.000321038,0.0002671068,0.0004967626,0.1520891,0.06314973,0.6552098,0.03655371,0.06262346,0.003339327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944304,0.00004739255,0.0001489656,0.002516888,0.000126637,0.0004791465,0.000009834934,0.0000103652,0.002230427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992338,0.0001131628,0.000194815,0.0001494012,0.0000501722,0.00003563535,0.000005875155,0.00001456291,0.000202551],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6944891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3649582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05338068397993875,"score_gpt":0.2225254838347943,"score_spread":0.1691447998548556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}