{"id":"W2992256109","doi":"10.25071/1920-7336.21327","title":"Betwixt and Between: Refugees and Stateless Persons in Limbo","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge","topic":"International Law and Aviation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refugee; Stateless protocol; Statelessness; Political science; Convention; Law; Economic Justice; Privilege (computing); Government (linguistics); Politics; Public administration; State (computer science); Citizenship","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006395137,0.0001308548,0.0002015462,0.0001424364,0.0004899197,0.0001380856,0.0001441959,0.00008709829,0.0000914326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001037109,0.0001186034,0.00002914168,0.0001373016,0.00009733922,0.0002984679,0.00002287557,0.0003930931,0.000002910514],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007363915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000594507,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008895943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2474608,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983653,0.0001721164,0.0002996395,0.0001931722,0.0006127148,0.0003570798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992598,0.000131648,0.0001523124,0.00007135664,0.00008573172,0.0002991151],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005728143,0.00005426217,0.04147986,0.00001631547,0.00005678759,0.0001620763,0.0004304214,0.00004312852,0.00007029031,0.9402245,0.0007101049,0.01669499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003601982,0.00005276196,0.03193942,0.00006679546,0.000008865773,0.00001594351,0.00003712646,0.00002290784,0.00006708142,0.0005398882,0.96674,0.0001489778],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939873,0.0004452643,0.000008078226,0.004436502,0.0001753559,0.00008906813,0.00003932412,0.00001094442,0.0008081307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961144,0.0003287899,0.000142398,0.001086921,0.0007019212,0.000002484713,0.000005929599,0.00001247774,0.00160467],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9660299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01220658304609618,"score_gpt":0.2917369528212352,"score_spread":0.2795303697751391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}