{"id":"W2993130430","doi":"10.2175/193864715819556011","title":"Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) Emissions from Biological Denitrification Biofilm Process using Divalent Cations","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Denitrification; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biofilm; Divalent; Chemistry; Process (computing); Environmental engineering; Ecology; Nitrogen; Biology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000184307,0.0001551744,0.0001523936,0.00003369497,0.0002137407,0.00003555748,0.0002213828,0.00008551275,0.0001349395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000283414,0.00008648563,0.00007298901,0.00008844878,0.0001860577,0.0003463965,0.0001484811,0.00006315533,0.00007648108],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001773804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008868389,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001381657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005050962,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998721,0.0000250444,0.0003661798,0.0002875692,0.0004247125,0.0001754889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995033,0.00001230509,0.0002397878,0.0001316439,0.00002815505,0.00008485539],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003493498,0.000192155,0.1666587,0.000006924325,0.0000168712,9.404938e-8,0.001589999,0.001137996,0.8301039,0.000007718503,0.00006113642,0.00018962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003606052,0.00006952176,0.03159641,0.00002301014,0.00005952476,0.000003425481,0.0006553308,0.001763763,0.9638832,0.001363496,0.0001007396,0.0001210398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987682,0.00001710761,0.0001430331,0.0003925522,0.00004587419,0.0004370653,0.0000208541,0.00002185296,0.0001534436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954484,0.00001340505,0.004290062,0.00001661486,0.00003786692,0.00003266818,0.00005482202,0.00001334678,0.00009284593],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1350623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3526782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03953375051862872,"score_gpt":0.2372298713434009,"score_spread":0.1976961208247722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}