{"id":"W2993148071","doi":"10.2175/193864711802766803","title":"Reducing Secondary Sludge Production by Providing a Long Sludge Age, Mixed Liquor Fermentation and the Removal of Unbiodegradable Components","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulp and paper industry; Fermentation; Production (economics); Waste management; Environmental science; Chemistry; Food science; Engineering; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000685201,0.0001664593,0.0001752259,0.00002743062,0.000377356,0.00005516178,0.000207751,0.00004531777,0.0001029219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001321864,0.00008735141,0.00005777409,0.00006943336,0.0003335754,0.0005001121,0.0003626198,0.0001066978,0.000008966033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001317042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000196514,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002687644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005342556,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986386,0.00003183988,0.0003805668,0.0003520072,0.0003866223,0.000210396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995245,0.000006722934,0.0002899503,0.0001352744,0.000008486252,0.00003511515],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003158245,0.0002049219,0.007104274,0.00008079896,0.00003688625,4.297705e-7,0.004785904,0.00004828426,0.9828908,0.0001193296,0.001238719,0.003173759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008369714,0.00008776771,0.03292489,0.00004296289,0.00006886362,0.00001033019,0.0003791489,0.0005137857,0.9631763,0.0007274824,0.001095141,0.000136393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960223,0.00006249722,0.0001194016,0.0007329365,0.0001190093,0.001047736,0.000002578909,0.00001457216,0.001878977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962257,0.000122328,0.001072875,0.00005349854,0.00001736543,0.00006472005,0.00001482136,0.00001558798,0.002413086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02582061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3562087,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01370065393781168,"score_gpt":0.17769933694013,"score_spread":0.1639986830023183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}