{"id":"W2994448255","doi":"","title":"IMMIGRANTS' INCOME ATTAINMENT IN CANADA : IMPACT OF LOCATION OF RESIDENCE AND VISIBLE MINORITY STATUS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian journal of social sciences & humanities","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Residence; Immigration; Socioeconomic status; Educational attainment; Demographic economics; Population; Census; Demography; Geography; Sociology; Economics; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006175575,0.0002851885,0.0003620329,0.00149184,0.003214522,0.001444713,0.0009380553,0.0002811462,0.00317066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002467932,0.0001286815,0.0005681323,0.003432374,0.0008984027,0.000384665,0.001551348,0.0009167708,0.000236051],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01267242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01820009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9906425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9952869,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993082,0.00007223037,0.00003001537,0.00008131649,0.0001980119,0.00031017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979243,0.0001528608,0.0004440278,0.00004517557,0.0006259192,0.0008076047],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073515,0.00003244146,0.9914296,0.00001909648,0.00003688854,0.0001577994,0.001313761,0.0001479188,0.00007603655,0.000434784,0.0009820606,0.005296153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002269383,0.00001298209,0.9957117,0.00003019617,0.0000127985,0.00002884658,0.003161145,0.0001827498,0.00002783235,0.00003480089,0.0007879825,0.000006705127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994034,0.0005660051,0.00004914652,0.0005584126,0.00001355985,0.0000104198,0.001195788,0.000006743345,0.003565929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975063,0.0003786177,0.0000607539,0.00004219624,0.000004560524,0.000004245358,0.0006941542,0.000003512082,0.00130576],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01267242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09194529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02424113035832397,"score_gpt":0.2956250487952048,"score_spread":0.2713839184368809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}