{"id":"W2994463773","doi":"","title":"The Determinants of Academic Performance: Hong Kong Immigrant Students in Canadian Schools","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Human capital; Educational attainment; Sociology; Social capital; Population; Humanities; Demographic economics; Political science; Demography; Social science; Economic growth; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001221103,0.00005822985,0.00009915458,0.00005967062,0.0004795706,0.00004376905,0.000430285,0.00008864759,0.0006472273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004926183,0.00004362091,0.00002719136,0.0001886552,0.0001009415,0.0002836182,0.00001080015,0.000165809,0.0001079864],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001338128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003846191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8453434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9942865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989736,0.0000719884,0.0002577178,0.0001087585,0.0001960932,0.0003918112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996266,0.0000442316,0.00004311117,0.0001074184,0.00002581706,0.0001527954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003046398,0.000004621274,0.9726425,0.000002111628,0.000001865522,4.185904e-7,0.01160933,0.000009014591,0.000001916813,0.00007976979,0.0002319385,0.01541341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001265468,0.00001114303,0.979816,0.00002360986,0.000002363943,2.439485e-7,0.009068091,0.0002262632,0.00008957216,0.00010119,0.01046082,0.00007413633],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831839,0.0001234787,1.533925e-7,0.0003025803,0.00007956888,0.0001896353,0.000001582973,0.000007865507,0.01611121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989278,0.002489618,0.000006070032,0.0001055758,0.00006575146,0.00001042592,5.155416e-7,0.000003466023,0.008040577],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1489431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7086685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01847068470863653,"score_gpt":0.31845516918026,"score_spread":0.2999844844716235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}