{"id":"W2995577075","doi":"10.19255/jmpm02005","title":"Product Development Cost Management in Aerospace SMEs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Project Management","topic":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada); Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; New product development; Product cost management; Scope (computer science); Product lifecycle; Context (archaeology); Cost engineering; Process management; Target costing; Product (mathematics); Process (computing); Business; Product management; Product design; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Cost estimate; Risk analysis (engineering); Systems engineering; Engineering; Marketing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003511602,0.0001690289,0.0002133692,0.000434033,0.00002365892,0.00006136983,0.0002361201,0.00002826102,0.00003298285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018826,0.0001492004,0.00004377598,0.0001928662,0.00000580118,0.0002260578,0.00008058058,0.0001531208,0.0000238332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002274295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001704582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001608144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004485707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987739,0.0000145946,0.0004426873,0.0001634057,0.0003578916,0.0002475584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999618,0.000006014096,0.0001216884,0.0001817574,0.00003836612,0.0000342059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004975167,0.0001032658,0.001296088,0.001298854,0.0002687164,0.00006930647,0.001101986,0.7283007,0.00002489387,0.0002049485,0.001728803,0.2655527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0111349,0.0003407057,0.07657076,0.002678497,0.0003283285,0.00009299684,0.002050222,0.2976188,0.02045259,0.001693735,0.5845686,0.002469777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5944103,0.004775261,0.2612725,0.0004390663,0.00279864,0.00599535,0.000002350831,0.0003484729,0.1299581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626524,0.001034178,0.03275313,0.00003992224,0.00004371029,0.00004365129,0.000002857816,0.00003752851,0.003392636],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5828398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6084215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01249866977609163,"score_gpt":0.227162931631998,"score_spread":0.2146642618559064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}