{"id":"W2995774252","doi":"10.1111/acel.13080","title":"Measuring biological aging in humans: A quest","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Aging Cell","topic":"Autophagy in Disease and Therapy","field":"Medicine","cited_by":777,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Aging","funders":"National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Healthy aging; Gerontology; Disease; Successful aging; Psychological resilience; Psychological intervention; Population ageing; Mechanism (biology); Quality of life (healthcare); Population; Biology; Senescence; Psychology; Medicine; Environmental health; Genetics; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003325114,0.0003566713,0.001443073,0.0002549669,0.00003752015,0.00002315023,0.0002060694,0.0002519442,0.0001513805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002473032,0.0002623979,0.0004163352,0.0002191101,0.00003750809,0.00003821954,0.0000724858,0.000616791,0.0005892839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001585105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002092159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003660719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001973148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983408,0.0001376809,0.0004598318,0.0005024256,0.0001810357,0.0003781512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990914,0.0001246539,0.0001680286,0.0004914707,0.00002142947,0.0001030201],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000123999,0.0003738829,0.001624593,0.0458154,0.0002234921,0.001116423,0.0003376595,0.000001147617,0.0000290015,0.0001469981,0.0003029529,0.950016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005395876,0.00005048511,0.0001725271,0.02716338,0.0003791559,0.00002388457,0.00001857691,0.000003151894,0.00002386785,0.00004279089,0.9712608,0.0003217436],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009113874,0.9902914,0.000009792561,0.00001819555,0.0002453912,0.0006437343,0.000004270933,0.000103548,0.007772254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002709003,0.995179,0.00006616078,0.0002410966,0.000348214,0.00004413688,0.00008528565,0.00006186507,0.001265238],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9709579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999828,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1782656060876076,"score_gpt":0.3745873622877879,"score_spread":0.1963217562001803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}