{"id":"W2997792100","doi":"10.3390/educsci10010008","title":"Makerspaces in First-Year Engineering Education","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Education Sciences","topic":"Design Education and Practice","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Langara College; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Component (thermodynamics); Engineering education; Certificate; Experiential learning; Mathematics education; Computer science; Medical education; Engineering management; Engineering; Pedagogy; Medicine; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002724968,0.00007869649,0.00006649156,0.0002738705,0.000040603,0.0001064235,0.0001660273,0.00003364353,0.0006181835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009376874,0.00008167729,0.00001545115,0.0007020274,0.00001927348,0.0007785893,0.000006837653,0.00008870065,0.0007713647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008405084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004315014,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004449262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001823244,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994042,0.00001504333,0.0001260944,0.0001546252,0.000149276,0.000150787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996631,0.0001093495,0.00002768496,0.0001115612,0.00003499704,0.00005333161],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001423517,0.001264655,0.3951534,0.0009848817,0.00003802803,5.547888e-7,0.02399777,0.1293454,0.01172516,0.1758297,0.1430241,0.1186222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002671315,0.00005897257,0.1994497,0.0003958359,0.00001010272,0.0000159375,0.02447565,0.02045775,0.001636243,0.001493065,0.7510251,0.0007145944],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8583918,0.001260594,0.0003061158,0.002817808,0.007380937,0.0003301862,6.963697e-7,0.0001798084,0.1293321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932916,0.0000803405,0.003954546,0.0001147695,0.0001173271,0.00004426248,0.000002369794,0.000009337006,0.002385402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.608001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.991459,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01260424834028399,"score_gpt":0.2752149609167224,"score_spread":0.2626107125764384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}