{"id":"W2998017130","doi":"10.1002/9781119300762.wsts0197","title":"Energy Use in Water Distribution Systems: A Life Cycle Perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Water","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental economics; Environmental science; Sizing; Climate change; Energy (signal processing); Environmental resource management; Water cycle; Life-cycle assessment; Distribution (mathematics); Computer science; Environmental planning; Production (economics); Ecology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006679504,0.000719879,0.0002533995,0.002478621,0.0003911529,0.002499483,0.0006401281,0.0006328365,0.005827552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008305074,0.0002044314,0.0004502094,0.003482721,0.0006431932,0.002090105,0.0009010101,0.0006155701,0.0008215682],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002618881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001206624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006638455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00642803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993744,0.0002089564,0.00002620964,0.00005196695,0.0002871044,0.00005137072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995153,0.000169596,0.00005840259,0.00002528216,0.0002058861,0.0000255651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000571671,0.0001636425,0.004936155,0.001291222,0.0000881998,0.0003162891,0.000215678,0.2089086,0.004151223,0.4276232,0.01585601,0.3363927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009551051,0.000302226,0.00727504,0.001803638,0.00008639001,0.0005266709,0.001101555,0.151379,0.007814035,0.3148299,0.514766,0.000105941],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.07692558,0.1065467,0.2722864,0.009041462,0.0006212449,0.0002628027,0.00376215,0.000321809,0.530232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7988211,0.09222963,0.05095958,0.0006718179,0.000316498,0.000278552,0.001877272,0.0002106816,0.05463488],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006638455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01949507,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004901726874482779,"score_gpt":0.1761558089353746,"score_spread":0.1712540820608918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}