{"id":"W2998117138","doi":"10.1002/9781119300762.wsts0029","title":"Polymer–Nanocomposite Membranes for Water Separations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Water","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanomaterials; Membrane; Nanocomposite; Polymer; Materials science; Polymer nanocomposite; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003421495,0.0005555048,0.0002360474,0.0009445952,0.0002798812,0.0007955494,0.0004230655,0.0005889438,0.007406476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003399268,0.0001848309,0.0002784273,0.0005948013,0.0001682469,0.001056721,0.0006290906,0.0008211143,0.004962116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005794454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002767821,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003933959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008311598,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.00002758028,0.00001005834,0.00004037887,0.0001360879,0.0000225126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999163,0.000023592,0.00001338043,0.000007267433,0.00003177573,0.000007660713],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001096228,0.0002484114,0.0002143109,0.001540123,0.00003990157,0.0002919622,0.0000415551,0.00169831,0.7680441,0.01401042,0.01365349,0.2001078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002080504,0.000129622,0.0003586773,0.0001291125,0.00002415508,0.0003568346,0.000031472,0.007432286,0.723811,0.003034244,0.2646487,0.00002312565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.1469359,0.2667329,0.2580225,0.005958351,0.003545477,0.0005728929,0.002234751,0.005594404,0.3104029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5654013,0.1464706,0.1106838,0.001388298,0.0005991351,0.0003591168,0.001801015,0.0007059213,0.1725909],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007406476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02477711,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0080225246499195,"score_gpt":0.233567567856145,"score_spread":0.2255450432062255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}