{"id":"W2998363599","doi":"10.1097/acm.0000000000003142","title":"Philosophy of Science Series: Harnessing the Multidisciplinary Edge Effect by Exploring Paradigms, Ontologies, Epistemologies, Axiologies, and Methodologies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Academic Medicine","topic":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","field":"Medicine","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Multidisciplinary approach; Ontology; Epistemology; Engineering ethics; Generative grammar; GRASP; Rhetoric; Axiology; Philosophy of science; Sociology; Computer science; Data science; Social science; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01393949,0.0007054079,0.0005914603,0.002734032,0.004088258,0.009570951,0.001574548,0.004257804,0.005510021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01717935,0.0003351529,0.00067301,0.002071165,0.01926161,0.007870129,0.005491009,0.01336934,0.001726072],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00677258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01039408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001689776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003099427,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9907697,0.005174024,0.0003942172,0.0007144229,0.002631235,0.0003164188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9718727,0.02182409,0.0009606429,0.0009514859,0.002640387,0.001750571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002135811,0.00005301424,0.0002934164,0.0006513749,0.00002141656,0.0002078672,0.01667471,0.0002748374,0.0003693373,0.5565178,0.3757328,0.04918206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006016105,0.00002858222,0.0003193888,0.0007923262,0.000007377548,0.0002534623,0.004010381,0.0002210316,0.0002430958,0.1533627,0.8407363,0.00001941256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.00434413,0.0679467,0.0476792,0.6241372,0.1463145,0.0002418005,0.0001647503,0.0001934008,0.1089784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1548915,0.1787387,0.09367388,0.2065413,0.2048056,0.001528755,0.000410212,0.001269282,0.1581407],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9959117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07371992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1464457761108114,"score_gpt":0.4060008068098453,"score_spread":0.2595550306990339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}