{"id":"W2998742453","doi":"10.5194/cp-16-1599-2020","title":"Lessons from a high-CO <sub>2</sub> world: an ocean view from  ∼ 3 million years ago","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Climate of the past","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Foraminifera; Sea surface temperature; Climatology; Proxy (statistics); Interglacial; Environmental science; Anomaly (physics); Ocean current; Forcing (mathematics); Climate change; Oceanography; Geology; Glacial period","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002185087,0.0001470653,0.0003089884,0.00005896566,0.0001918135,0.00002796062,0.0006379581,0.0001168917,0.001623115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004043826,0.0001089996,0.00009651275,0.0003116151,0.0003145244,0.0001174911,0.00006602415,0.0003245959,0.001487997],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001106244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003174605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005228251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00495444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984401,0.0003518598,0.0002474398,0.0003505875,0.0002119878,0.0003979568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999011,0.0002825325,0.0001229892,0.0003693936,0.00002614524,0.0001879854],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000961621,0.00002049196,0.9962981,0.00001945123,0.00003440317,0.00002216427,0.0003847053,0.0001880973,0.0007018518,0.00002879463,0.000812232,0.001393484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003108003,0.00007411257,0.9946796,0.00003686155,0.00003962614,0.000003102545,0.000133832,0.0008226238,0.002230769,0.0007933105,0.0007462397,0.0001290676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913399,0.0006059853,0.000002974534,0.005593071,0.0002884651,0.0001411979,0.001004074,0.00003390563,0.0009904105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980252,0.0003655821,0.000135021,0.0007674459,0.0001606254,7.436444e-7,0.0005246707,0.000005774301,0.00001489619],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006685324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992895,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03073412222193853,"score_gpt":0.2608274929524145,"score_spread":0.230093370730476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}