{"id":"W2999549733","doi":"10.1016/j.pragma.2019.11.002","title":"Metaphor and what is meant: Metaphorical content, what is said, and contextualism","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pragmatics","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Grice; Metaphor; Contextualism; Content (measure theory); Epistemology; Linguistics; Pragmatics; Psychology; Philosophy; Interpretation (philosophy); Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004166143,0.0004455536,0.0007537039,0.002078567,0.002462039,0.009511532,0.00107099,0.002639699,0.00445941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01585491,0.0005552639,0.0006067363,0.002346355,0.0207204,0.01585351,0.003618067,0.003401993,0.0003260675],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001662391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001956207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001720378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001363068,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960493,0.002685295,0.0001653712,0.000384677,0.0004905821,0.0002246696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914725,0.006368742,0.0006767811,0.000541836,0.0005282653,0.0004117651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001296123,0.00007101184,0.001404554,0.0002883829,0.00003576934,0.000261074,0.04537939,0.0002312054,0.001245956,0.9391981,0.001123053,0.01063198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000592803,0.00004553009,0.003025718,0.0003066871,0.00005978953,0.0005144857,0.02627745,0.001340425,0.0004984573,0.95361,0.01420919,0.0000528104],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.4539846,0.02768335,0.10865,0.0499262,0.001347631,0.0001212823,0.0003850487,0.0002204697,0.3576815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924165,0.0009406212,0.00531596,0.0004526497,0.0001057142,0.00003211125,0.0000378573,0.00004216824,0.0006563974],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009511532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02203292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06092749645764313,"score_gpt":0.3133544094078879,"score_spread":0.2524269129502448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}