{"id":"W3000379419","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v10n1p384","title":"Insights into the Semantics of Reduplication in English and Arabic","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reduplication; Linguistics; Computer science; History; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000840297,0.0003576531,0.0002610422,0.001833062,0.001562153,0.003632095,0.0004076184,0.0005053375,0.002653362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002416617,0.000248827,0.0003260939,0.0009138467,0.004930418,0.005215047,0.001039569,0.001202328,0.0002998184],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001422885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008394823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001701826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001569295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994246,0.0003014563,0.00005778975,0.00006852991,0.0001003638,0.00004735787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984748,0.0008655639,0.0002048873,0.0001201382,0.000255046,0.00007953886],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001614557,0.00004471802,0.002696175,0.0003900046,0.00001464042,0.001600445,0.1673191,0.0005406515,0.01518167,0.7715552,0.0009188086,0.03957704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004711966,0.0002358278,0.02865194,0.0007951717,0.00007969424,0.008131243,0.1538022,0.009674447,0.01552467,0.5872482,0.1956587,0.000150733],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6141502,0.01000777,0.08303703,0.004983797,0.0003105189,0.0001023296,0.0002273072,0.0002879276,0.2868932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892825,0.0008382885,0.006833095,0.0001236355,0.00004778782,0.0000198015,0.00004375586,0.000045512,0.002765789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003632095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01032376,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01802076594826143,"score_gpt":0.2963128109205141,"score_spread":0.2782920449722527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}