{"id":"W3000672838","doi":"10.1016/j.soildyn.2020.106034","title":"Liquefaction resistance of Fraser River sand improved by a microbially-induced cementation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering","topic":"Microbial Applications in Construction Materials","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Cementation (geology); Calcite; Liquefaction; Geotechnical engineering; Calcium carbonate; Geology; Sand dune stabilization; Precipitation; Carbonate; Shear (geology); Mineralogy; Cement; Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy; Geomorphology; Petrology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001075183,0.0002953257,0.0002339109,0.0002226935,0.0001638864,0.0002642116,0.0001715166,0.0002273464,0.0009364193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001793885,0.0001361905,0.0002169896,0.0001545003,0.0001436693,0.0001451209,0.000159158,0.0002724096,0.0001207486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001251343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001760725,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001061239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002472174,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999359,0.000005794448,0.000005128009,0.00001382802,0.00001962822,0.00001974594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.0000113221,0.0000219373,0.000006905644,0.00001408622,0.00001473869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001188152,0.00002585994,0.0003368868,0.00003134288,0.000006456469,0.00004497421,0.0000268337,0.0002977322,0.9967201,0.00004123132,0.00002623953,0.002323492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009266988,0.0001413113,0.001703433,0.000003129305,0.00001646458,0.00002508763,0.0000245162,0.001540489,0.9960464,0.000009390138,0.0004749621,0.000005549669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989513,0.0001825349,0.0005350882,0.00001639852,0.000007396477,0.000002936837,0.00002749545,0.00002432215,0.0002525499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988664,0.0001204087,0.0003765972,0.000006875515,0.000002114162,0.000002848386,0.000033215,0.00000463765,0.0005867511],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001061239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003132641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004587498605489882,"score_gpt":0.1802664708917702,"score_spread":0.1756789722862803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}