{"id":"W3002235605","doi":"10.1038/s41467-019-13899-4","title":"Increase in global emissions of HFC-23 despite near-total expected reductions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Department of the Environment and Energy, Australian Government; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; University of Bristol; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Sight Research UK; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Physics; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008327049,0.00009765376,0.000156218,0.000009791787,0.000234935,0.00002536802,0.0006103597,0.0001556509,0.0007098483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002852095,0.00008956299,0.00006145441,0.00101761,0.0001799145,0.0001453542,0.00007982071,0.0005180694,0.00008501965],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008894469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001354426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001457485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003330141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991416,0.0001364889,0.0002576214,0.0001565198,0.0001417464,0.0001659854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988897,0.0001344391,0.00009159273,0.0006532273,0.00006418493,0.0001667893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008084861,0.0001934106,0.9743991,0.00001776495,0.00004656385,0.000007263501,0.001621374,0.001954756,0.0003277642,0.00173722,0.006420528,0.01319345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003407008,0.00006660986,0.9691272,0.00002685872,0.0000299714,0.00001625551,0.001234163,0.0160285,0.00003037459,0.0002661722,0.01266323,0.0001699127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9562559,0.006906795,0.00003935711,0.01013279,0.0001087956,0.0002008371,0.0003247785,0.00009089858,0.02593986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860561,0.0003066195,0.01284604,0.0003798397,0.00002988208,0.000002846131,0.0003349721,0.000002861993,0.00004079668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02980025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7772341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01807770997328143,"score_gpt":0.2685721798633385,"score_spread":0.250494469890057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}