{"id":"W3003010347","doi":"10.1007/s10470-005-1605-2","title":"Improvements in Biasing and Compensation of CMOS Opamps","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","topic":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biasing; Transconductance; Compensation (psychology); Operational amplifier; Phase margin; Capacitance; Frequency compensation; Parasitic capacitance; Constant (computer programming); Operational transconductance amplifier; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); CMOS; Computer science; Amplifier; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Transistor","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001004126,0.0001195557,0.0001681669,0.0001606356,0.00005125106,0.00003411365,0.00005938636,0.0000702515,0.000009552316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001315262,0.0001046613,0.00001028916,0.0002290459,0.00007664997,0.0002884898,0.00001657979,0.0001563742,4.690286e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003727902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000121928,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002407108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003727059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993559,0.000007792835,0.000253649,0.0001415486,0.00007959941,0.0001615573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998136,0.00001985391,0.00005054405,0.00004933193,0.00004245158,0.00002421512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002538191,0.00001658169,0.004263552,0.00009391386,0.00001127589,0.000001652867,0.0002762541,0.001558736,0.05302209,0.0002280983,0.000006780628,0.9405186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002083316,0.0002716154,0.01648175,0.001607806,0.00006138204,0.00003182707,0.004883462,0.8089821,0.1554482,0.007583274,0.001687865,0.0008774155],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9660728,0.002543168,0.02987393,0.00002629362,0.00002053204,0.00009864708,0.000004608906,0.000115596,0.001244429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989191,0.0002272228,0.0007707475,0.00003223509,0.00001406729,0.000005153902,0.000006933944,0.00001139603,0.00001311569],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9396411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4267966,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01435905315482849,"score_gpt":0.2321433380917753,"score_spread":0.2177842849369468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}