{"id":"W3003122317","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198842545.003.0012","title":"Beyond National Identity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solidarity; National identity; Normative; Ethnic group; Sociology; Perception; Political science; Nationalism; Social psychology; Population; Identity (music); Gender studies; Psychology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004642399,0.0001189412,0.0001361625,0.0001032376,0.000247057,0.0001371388,0.0001884637,0.000312722,0.02152757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009280452,0.0001084006,0.0001143706,0.0000259156,0.00010491,0.0005591785,0.00001769635,0.000149301,0.003363087],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002126546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007123712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006871565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06464618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985427,0.00002150376,0.0001972169,0.000205721,0.0009182697,0.0001146082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999212,0.00004903802,0.0001230792,0.0001040788,0.0004589427,0.00005288666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001024188,0.000003549427,0.00001717935,0.000003320508,0.00001103862,1.337376e-7,0.0007805097,4.005533e-7,0.000003002366,0.9015124,0.09713993,0.0005275498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003080768,0.000007801862,0.00003862227,0.00000947739,0.000006825465,1.296652e-7,0.00006516114,0.000006083989,0.000003077885,0.3221304,0.6776027,0.00009891536],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000336863,0.0001319041,0.0004732667,0.0003760319,0.0008116161,0.0002180449,0.00002455562,0.00005945567,0.9978715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002523738,0.0003286754,0.0001317269,0.0005155714,0.000987465,0.000002565497,0.0001334574,0.00001249626,0.9953643],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5804628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9974129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02517439926439142,"score_gpt":0.3119132004537148,"score_spread":0.2867388011893234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}